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Operation
Nyama
Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force (ZCTF)
March 09, 2005
We have just
discovered that for the duration of 2004, "Operation Nyama"
took place in Hwange National Park. For those who don't know, the
English translation of "Nyama" is "Meat". The
purpose of this operation was to provide meat for the people and
it is alleged that a quota was issued, authorizing a large number
of animals to be shot for "Operation Nyama". If the aim
was genuinely only to feed the people, it is strange that most of
the elephant bulls that were, and still are being shot, have 60
to 70 pound tusks and are in their prime. Older bulls with broken
tusks are not being targeted.
We have had
several complaints from tourists. "Operation Nyama" was
supposed to end on the 31st December 2004 but we received a report
just 3 weeks ago from a group of horrified and disgusted American
tourists. They said they saw a National Parks truck which had broken
down inside Hwange National Park and it was fully loaded with dead
impala and buffalo. An attempt had been made to conceal the dead
animals with branches and leaves but the Americans could easily
see what was in the truck. They were extremely upset and said they
were going to report it to their government upon their return to
America.
We have had
other reports of tourists cutting their visits to Hwange National
Park short because they have witnessed animals being slaughtered
by National Parks staff in the prime game viewing areas. These tourists
said they intend to go to the press and their local Congressman
when they get home.
One of the camp
managers in Hwange has threatened to remove his diesel engines from
the park because there is little point in spending millions of dollars
on fuel to pump water to attract the game just so it can be shot
for meat.
Most of the
game viewing in Hwange takes place around the Main Camp area but
tourists are saying there is practically no game left there. Some
of the animals have been slaughtered and the others do not go there
any more for fear of being shot. The tourists made scathing remarks
about the shocking state of the roads and asked what their National
Parks entry fees were being used for. There is also very little
water being pumped into the pans.
The Zimbabwean
government spends millions of dollars promoting tourism on the one
hand and on the other, National Parks staff seem to be making a
good job of destroying what is left of our tourism industry. One
of the wardens of Main Camp has apparently been arrested for stealing
eighteen of the National Parks diesel pumps, most of which were
donated by conservation organizations, and selling them to the "new
farmers" who are all now hunting in the areas adjoining the
park.
It has been
reported from Amsterdam that the Dutch customs police have seized
a shipment of African elephant body parts including 22 feet, eight
tusks, eight ears, three tails, a skull and an entire hide. The
cargo, originating in Zimbabwe and bound for Germany was halted
at Schipol Airport without proper licences. The body parts were
intended for buyers in Spain, Portugal and the Czech Republic and
as yet, no arrests have been made. At least the dealers have lost
their money because the cargo has been confiscated and will most
likely be destroyed.
Everybody hoped
that when National Parks became an "authority" as opposed
to a government department, the wildlife would once again enjoy
the protection it had before the onset of the land reform programme
but the irresponsibility of the new National Parks Authority is
beyond belief. It has now reached the point where the wildlife is
probably safer outside the National Park areas because the people
who have been entrusted with safeguarding this precious commodity
are the very people who are destroying it. The Zimbabwean Government
should be held accountable for this destruction of our national
heritage.
Visit the ZCTF
fact sheet
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